Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by bacteria like group A streptococcus. Children, teens, and young adults are often affected by young adults and typically presents with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, fever, ear pain, and swollen glands.
A general practitioner might diagnose it through a physical examination of the throat and sometimes performing a test sample read more from the throat to ensure it is bacterial. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on rest, fluids, and pain management through hydration and rest. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
In recurring tonsillitis cases, surgery to remove the tonsils may be necessary if there are frequent infections. To stop the spread of tonsillitis, it is important to covering your mouth when sneezing or coughing.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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